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Isnin, 11 Mei 2009

Karpal: Peguam Negara tak boleh wakili Speaker


   

Pengerusi DAP, Karpal Singh terkejutnya kerana Speaker Dewan Rakyat, Tan Sri Pandikar Amin Mulia, diwakili Peguam Negara dalam kes saman ahli Parlimen Puchong, Gobind Singh Deo yang digantung daripada menghadiri sidang dewan apabila didakwa mengaitkan Perdana Menteri, Datuk Seri Najib Tun Razak terbabit dalam pembunuhan Altantuya Shaariibuu.

Karpal mendakwa, tindakan Speaker tersebut telah mencemar reputasi dan membawa keaiban terhadap Dewan Rakyat.

"Maruah dan kehormatan dewan yang mulia mesti dipelihara setiap masa. Doktrin pengasingan kuasa di negara ini, dengan jelas melarang sebarang pelanggaran terhadap penggubal undang-undang (Dewan Rakyat) oleh pihak Eksekutif (kerajaan)," katanya dalam satu kenyataan hari ini.

Katanya, Peguam Negara, Tan Sri Abdul Gani Patail seharusnya mengkaji semula kedudukannya sebagai pihak berkuasa yang mewakili Speaker dan Setiausaha Dewan Rakyat yang terbabit dalam saman tersebut.

Gobind digantung tugas sebagai ahli parlimen selama setahun pada 16 Mac selepas mengaitkan timbalan perdana menteri dengan pembunuhan Altantuya Shaariibuu.

Usul yang dibentangkan oleh Menteri di Jabatan Perdana Menteri, Datuk Seri Nazri Abdul Aziz diluluskan melalui undi mulut selepas dibahas selama kira-kira 40 minit.

Menurut Karpal lagi, Speaker telah tersilap tanggapan apabila memilih peguam negara untu mewakilinya dalam prosiding di mahkamah.

"Artikel 145(2) Perlembagaan Persekutuan memperuntukkan bahawa peguam negara menjadi penasihat undang-undang kepada kerajaan sebagai eksekutif," katanya.

Dengan mengambil kira doktrin pengasingan kuasa, katanya, Speaker tidak boleh melantik peguam negara, yang merupakan penasihat undang-undang kepada pihak eksekutif, untuk mewakilinya.

Menurut Karpal, House of Common di United Kingdon melantik peguam sendiri, selaras dengan doktrin pengasingan kuasa tersebut.

Seseorang Speaker, tegasnya, tidak boleh dan tidak harus ada obligasi kepada pihak eksektuif.

Sehubungan itu, beliau menggesa Speaker supaya mendapatkan khidmat peguam yang dilantik oleh Dewan Rakyat.

Di samping itu, tambahnya, peguam berkenaan juga tidak seharusnya ada kaitan dengan kerajaan ataupun pembangkang.

"Begitu juga dengan setiausaha Dewan Rakyat - yang merupakan defenden ketiga - dalam saman tersebut, sepatutnya diwakili peguam yang dilantik oleh Dewan Rakyat, dan bukannya oleh peguam negara," kata Karpal.

Anwar Anggap Keputusan Mahkamah Kemenangan Bagi Rakyat


   

Ketua Umum Parti KeADILan Rakyat, Datuk Seri Anwar Ibrahim menyifatkan  keputusan Mahkamah Tinggi Kuala Lumpur mengisytiharkan  Nizar Jamaluddin sebagai Menteri Besar Perak yang sah sebagai  kemenangan untuk rakyat dan sistem demokrasi di Negara ini.

Beliau berkata keputusan mahkamah itu membuktikan bahawa Perlembagaan merupakan undang-undang tertinggi di negara ini.

Sehubungan itu, katanya, adalah mustahak bagi semua institusi kerajaan untuk menghormati semangat yang termaktub dalam perlembagaan.

“Ini termasuk sistem pengasingan kuasa yang secara jelas menggariskan pengasingan di antara kuasa eksekutif, kehakiman dan juga perundangan.

“Sejajar dengan itu adalah penting untuk kita mengiktiraf sidang bawah pokok yang berlangsung pada 3hb Mac 2009 serta segala resolusi yang diluluskan pada hari tersebut,” katanya.

Bagi menyelesaikan kemelut politik di Negeri Perak, Datuk Seri Anwar berkata, Pakatan Rakyat tuntas dengan tuntutan agar Dewan Undangan Negeri dibubarkan serta merta.

Beliau berkata, ia bagi membolehkan rakyat menentukan kerajaan mana yang memperolehi mandat serta kepercayaan mereka melalui pilihanraya yang bakal diadakan nanti.

“Kami yakin, rakyat pasti memilih yang terbaik buat masa depan mereka dan negara ini. Sepanjang kemelut di Perak, Pakatan Rakyat menunjukkan iltizam untuk tetap teguh menjunjung keluhuran Perlembagaan,” katanya.


Kronologi di Mahkamah





sumber foto - zali skuaddunbatucaves





Sumber foto- malaysianinsider


BERIKUT adalah perkembangan semasa di kawasan pekarangan Kompleks Mahkamah Kuala Lumpur Jalan Duta menunggu keputusan kes mempersoalkan kesahihan Menteri Besar Perak.

5.05 petang: BN Perak menghormati keputusan mahkamah yang sahkan Nizar; kosongkan bangunan SUK dengan segera, kata pembantu Zambry Abdul Kadir.

4.43 petang: Nizar mengambil keputusan pertama menggantung penasihat undang-undang negeri Kamal serta-merta.

4.30 petang: Nizar akan menghadap Sultan Perak, Sultan Azlan Shah esok pagi di Istana Kuala Kangsar bagi memaklumkan secara rasmi keputusan mahkamah.

4.15 petang: Kira-kira 30 penyokong Nizar berkumpul di luar perkarangan kompleks mahkamah sambil melaungkan laungan 'Reformasi'.


4.15 petang: Mahkamah menolak keputusan peguam Zambry untuk menangguhkan keputusan pengesahan Nizar sebagai MB Perak tapi boleh kemuka rayuant rasmi.

3.45 petang: Hakim, Datuk Abdul Aziz Abd Rahim memutuskan Datuk Seri Ir. Nizar Jamaluddin sebagai Menteri Besar Perak yang sah.

3.30 petang: Hakim, Datuk Abdul Aziz Abd Rahim sedang membaca kertas penghakiman.

2.30 petang: Mahkamah mula bersidang.

2.15 petang: Datuk Seri Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin dan pemimpin-pemimpin Pakatan Rakyat tiba di kawasan pekarangan mahkamah.

1.58 tengah hari: Barisan peguam kedua-dua pihak - Datuk Seri Mohammad Nizar Jamaluddin dan Datuk Seri Dr. Zambry Abdul Kadir berada di depan Mahkamah Tinggi Dagang 8. Kelihatan juga segelintir penyokong mula berkumpul, menunggu masa untuk masuk ke kawasan mahkamah.

1.20 tengah hari: Keadaan masih masih lagi tenang. Kelihatan beberapa trak FRU mula memasuki kawasan pekarangan mahkamah.

1.15 tengah hari: Wartawan mula berkumpul di hadapan mahkamah

sumber pemuda besut

Nizar menteri besar sah Perak

Mahkamah Tinggi Kuala Lumpur mengumumkan Datuk Seri Mohamad Nizar Jamaluddin sebagai menteri besar sah Perak setelah digugurkan jawatan tersebut, awal Februari lalu.

Dalam penghakimannya, hakim Abdul Aziz Abd Rahim berkata seseorang menteri besar hanya boleh dipecat melalui undi tidak percaya di DUN, seperti kes Stephen Kalong Ningkan.

Hakim menambah, dalam kes pelucutan Mohamad Nizar, tiada persidangan dewan diadakan untuk meluluskan usul sedemikian.

Permohonan peguam Zambry, Cecil Abraham untuk menangguhkan penghakiman tersebut ditolak oleh mahkamah. 

Mengulas kemenangannya, menteri besar Pakatan Rakyat itu berkata beliau akan menghadap Sultan Perak berhubung penghakiman mahkamah tersebut.

Pada 13 Februari lalu, Mohamad Nizar memfailkan saman mencabar pelantikan Zambry di  kompleks mahkamah Jalan Duta, kira-kira seminggu selepas rampasan kuasa BN dan sekali gus pelantikan wakil rakyat BN itu.

Mohamad Nizar, ADUN Pasir Panjang, juga memohon mahkamah mengeluarkan perintah perisytiharan bahawa Zambry yang dilanti 6 Februari lalu tidak berhak memegang jawatan menteri besar.
    
Dalam permohonan itu, wakil rakyat PAS itu mendakwa beliau masih menteri besar yang sah atas tiga alasan berikut:

(i) Tidak terdapat pembubaran DUN Perak; 

(ii) Tidak terdapat usul tidak percaya diambil dan diterima pakai oleh DUN terhadapnya sebagai menteri besar Perak; dan

(iii) Tidak terdapat peletakan jawatan menteri besar Perak.

"Melalui kenyataan media pejabat Sultan pada 5 Februari 2009, Sultan bertitah tidak akan membubarkan DUN dan sekiranya saya serta ahli majlis mesyuarat negeri tidak meletakkan jawatan, jawatan kami akan dianggap kosong.
    
"Saya menegaskan bahawa walaupun terdapat usaha mengusir saya daripada jawatan menteri besar Perak, saya masih menteri besar dan masih menjalankan fungsi dan tugas dengan baik, cermat dan adil," katanya dalam afidavit, menyokong permohonan itu.
    
Mohamad Nizar juga memohon mahkamah mengeluarkan perintah supaya responden memberikan tunjuk sebab bagaimana dan di bawah dasar apa Zambry, sebagai responden, berhak memegang jawatannya sekarang.
    
Beliau mendakwa responden secara tidak sah mengambil dengan tiada hak dan merampas jawatan menteri besar, serta menjalankan tanggungjawab, fungsi dan tugas sebagai menteri besar secara tidak sah dan bercanggah dengan Undang-undang Tubuh Kerajaan Negeri Perak.

Nizar juga memohon perintah injunksi bagi menghalang responden daripada melaksanakan tanggungjawab dan tugas-tugas menteri  besar di negeri itu.

Judge orders Zamry, six excos to vacate posts


BREAKING NEWS : The Kuala Lumpur High Court also orders BN MB Zambry Abdul Kadir and his six executive councillors to vacate their posts with immediate effect.

Breaking News : Court rules Nizar as legitimate MB of Perak

The Kuala Lumpur High Court today paved the way for a fresh round of battle in Perak by declaring that BN's Zambry Abd Kadir was not the legitimate menteri besar of Perak.

Pakatan Rakyat’s Datuk Seri Nizar Jamaluddin is the real mentri besar of Perak , the Kuala Lumpur High Court decided today.

Judge Datuk Abdul Aziz Abdul Rahim said in his ruling: “The only way to force the MB to resign is through a vote of no confidence that must be taken in the state legislative assembly.”

Barisan Nasional’s Datuk Zambry Abdul Kadir is appealing and asking for a stay of the declaration.

Barisan Nasional has committed political suicide.

No political strategy can save it now; only a miracle can.

Regardless of what Prime Minister Datuk Seri Najib Razak’s consultants can come up with, nothing can paper over the empirical reality of how Barisan has casually run roughshod over everything important which we Malaysians value.

Whenever Malaysians talk about what we are most grateful for, being able to live in peace and harmony with one another tops the list.

Regardless of what we may disagree on, we appreciate the fact that we can resolve our differences through words instead of fists, and institutions instead of mob rule. We expect our government to facilitate these discussions and these institutions — not to stymie and crush them.

The reason Barisan suffered such heavy losses on March 8 is that it has betrayed this trust we put in our government.

What we love about Malaysia is that in spite of our differences, be they ethnic, religious or political, we have found ways to get along and live together.

We aren’t on the best of terms, but what matters is that we are progressing, not falling back.

And over the past decade or two, we have only seen continued regression at the hands of our Barisan government.

Malaysians look at scenes from wartorn countries in the Middle East and Africa and give thanks that we are not a tinpot democracy or beset by racial rioting.

But under Barisan’s leadership, we have seen the police arrest elected representatives and ordinary citizens for simply daring to disagree with the government.

We have seen the courts turned into slaves at the rule of convenience, instead of the rule of law. We have seen tens of thousands of average Malaysians, like you and me, tear gassed by the police we expect to defend us.

We have seen a government led by men more interested in fanning racial and religious tensions than interested in pursuing reasonable dialogue between different communities. Why should we vote for a government that cannot deliver the harmony and harmonious institutions we demand?

This past week was one of the worst imaginable for Malaysian democracy and the Malaysian nation.

The government locked up an academic for giving out fashion tips.

They arrested dozens of Malaysians for drinking teh tarik in the vicinity of the Perak state assembly. They arrested many more just for expressing their opinions. And perhaps most unforgivably, they violently intruded on the proceedings of the Perak state assembly, giving the lie to their claims of standing up for the defence of democracy and harmony.

Yes, Pakatan Rakyat was obstructing the now Barisan-controlled state assembly from going about its business.

I can accept that argument — I don’t think the case for Pakatan is as open-shut as some seem to believe it is.

But the whole fact of the matter is, the Sultan broke with centuries of parliamentary tradition in refusing to return the question of control of the state assembly back to the rakyat.

And more importantly, all the institutions we count on to give us justice, from the courts to the civil service to the police, violently intruded on the sanctity of the elected legislative assembly, and blatantly interfered in favour of and partiality to one side.

In the 17th century, England was ruled by King Charles I — a firm believer in the principle that might makes right, and that the executive reigns supreme. Parliament increasingly refused to go along with his oppressive taxes and repressive policies.

Infuriated, Charles led a band of armed men to Parliament to arrest his opponents, violently entering the House of Commons.

Finding that the MPs had fled, the King displaced Speaker William Lenthall from his chair, and demanded to know where they had gone.

Lenthall’s words, much like former Perak MB Nizar Jamaluddin’s “Patik mohon derhaka,” have gone down in history as a brave defence of the right of elected legislatures to deliberate in peace, without heed for the executive’s wishes: “May it please your Majesty, I have neither eyes to see nor tongue to speak in this place but as the House is pleased to direct me, whose servant I am here.”

The pictures of plainclothes policemen violently dragging Speaker A. Sivakumar from his chair out of the assembly will go down in our history, as surely as the image of Charles’s forced entrance into Parliament has gone down in British history.

Even if Barisan is technically and legally in the right, which it well may be, it has lost any right to claim that it stands for democracy and the preservation of harmony in our country. Barisan has perverted every institution and every value we hold dear so it can hold on to power.

When the executive oversteps its bounds, people remember. 17th century England was much less democratic than we are today, but not since that day in 1642 has any British monarch dared to cross the threshold into the House of Commons.

Till this day, the pomp and ceremony of the British Parliament focus on asserting the right of MPs to deliberate and discuss independently of the executive. The people of England knew what Charles had done, and they knew it was wrong.

The people of Malaysia know what Barisan has done, and we know it is wrong. No public relations campaign can change this. Releasing a handful of activists and political criminals to atone for violently murdering democracy is like trying to rebuild a house by giving its ruins a fresh coat of pain.

Yes, the bloody thing looks nicer, but nobody is going to live in it.

Yes, we’re glad we have men like P. Uthayakumar and Wong Chin Huat back—but like any individual, they pale in importance to the principles they stand for. We want our democracy and our harmony back.

And democracy and harmony are something Barisan clearly cannot give us.

Khir and four BN assemblymen may face suspension

By Neville Spykerman

SHAH ALAM, May 11 — Datuk Seri Dr Mohd Khir Toyo is likely to pay a price for defiance when he goes before the privileges committee of the Selangor legislative assembly tomorrow.

The state opposition leader who failed to appear before a public inquiry by state government watch dog-Selcat in March could face suspension, be stripped of his allowances or both.

During the week long Selcat inquiry, witnesses testified that millions of ringgit from state subsidiaries was squandered by Balkis, a charity headed by Dr Mohd Khir’s wife while he was the mentri besar.

Dr Mohd Khir had questioned the validity of the public inquiry and through a letter delivered by his lawyers informed the committee that both he and his wife would not attend.

He faces further charges for contempt of the House for criticising Selcat or the special select committee for competency, accountability and transparency in the press.

Four other state Barisan Nasional (BN) lawmakers are also going before the privileges committee for criticising Selcat in the press.

They include Sabak assemblyman Datuk Warno Dogol, Hulu Bernam assemblyman Datuk Mohamed Idris Abu Bakar, Batang Kali assemblyman Mohd Isa Abu Kasim and Dengkil assemblyman Datuk Marsum Paing.

Ironically, Warno Dogol is one of two BN lawmakers in the privilege committee but he will not be allowed to exercise his right to vote in this case.

The other is Kuala Kubu Baharu assemblyman Wong Koon Mun.

The other members are speaker Teng Chang Khim, deputy speaker Haniza Mohamed Talha, Subang Jaya assemblyman Hannah Yeoh, Rawang assemblyman Gan Peh Nei and Bangi Assemblyman Dr Shafie Abu Bakar.

Teng told The Malaysian Insider that all five BN lawmakers would be given an opportunity to explain their actions and would be allowed to have lawyers present at the inquiry.

Traditionally, the speaker abstains from voting unless there is a dead lock in the privileges committee.

Teng who himself was previously suspended for 30 months during Dr Mohd Khir’s administration said he would keep to precedent to avoid any accusation of bias.

“They risk committing a further offence of contempt if they fail to show up on Tuesday (tomorrow).” he said.

Teng added any action recommended by the committee must be endorsed by the state assembly before it can be enforced. The House is scheduled for a sitting in July.

Manoharan’s in the House... at last


Manoharan with Speaker Teng Chang Khim earlier today after Teng welcomed the Kota Alam Shah assemblyman to the Selangor Legislative Assembly. — Picture by Choo Choy May

By Neville Spykerman

SHAH ALAM, May 11 — After a 14-month long wait, M. Manoharan finally set foot inside the Selangor Legislative Assembly.

Manoharan, who was detained under the Internal Security Act (ISA) for 514 days in Kamunting, was shown to his seat by Speaker Teng Chang Khim this morning.

However, the Kota Alam Shah assemblyman who was elected while under detention, will have to wait for the next sitting of the house in July to take part in debates.

“I’ve only dreamed of this moment and now I am here.” said the first-term state lawmaker.

Manoharan said the government had disrespected the 12,699 voters who voted for him by not releasing him earlier and lashed out at authorities who labelled him a terrorist to justify his prolonged detention.

Man of the moment... M.Manoharan speaks while being looked on by those attending his visit to the state assembly. - Picture by Choo Choy May

He said the tipping point which finally forced the government to release him was his threat to resign his state seat.

“I believe any BN candidate who stood for the by-election would have made history by losing their deposit.”

He added that he would not comply with the restriction of his movements as imposed by police.

He said it was unconstitutional for him to have to inform the police he was leaving Klang just to come to Shah Alam. “I was never a treat to national security to begin with so there is no reason for the police to restrict my movements.”

Teng added that Manoharan was only fulfilling his duties as an assemblyman.

He said a restriction order needed to be obtained from the courts. “Manoharan is an elected representative and not a criminal. If he is a criminal, the police should obtain a restriction order.”

Teng added that Manoharan was one of four Pakatan Rakyat (PR) lawmakers in the House who are former ISA detainees. The others are Teresa Kok (Kinrara), Dr Mohd Nasir Hashim (Kota Damansara) and Saari Sungib (Hulu Klang).

“This is not a record of distinction because it’s proof the country is haunted by cruel laws.”

Teng said he was relieved that Manoharan had finally been released because he is the most senior lawyer in the legislature.

“He is even more senior (in legal practice) than me and he can contribute much to the House.”